Originally posted by Hauldren Collider
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For your awareness, the 1689 Bill of Rights (following the "Glorious Revolution") set out the monarch as bounded by parliament and set parliament as having supremacy (courtesy of Wikipedia):
The Bill of Rights also vindicated and asserted the nation's "ancient rights and liberties" by declaring:
the pretended power to dispense with Acts of Parliament is illegal;
the commission for ecclesiastical causes is illegal;
levying money without the consent of Parliament is illegal;
it is the right of the subject to petition the king and prosecutions for petitioning are illegal;
maintaining a standing army in peacetime without the consent of Parliament is illegal;
Protestant subjects "may have arms for their defence suitable to their conditions, and allowed by law";*
the election of MPs ought to be free; that freedom of speech and debates in Parliament "ought not to be impeached or questioned in any court or place out of Parliament";
excessive bail and fines not required and "cruel and unusual punishments" not to be inflicted;
jurors in high treason trials ought to be freeholders;
that promises of fines and forfeitures before conviction are illegal;
that Parliament ought to be held frequently.
And the Coronation Oath of 1688 included:
"solemnly promise and swear to govern the people of this kingdom of England, and the dominions thereunto belonging, according to the statutes in parliament agreed on, and the laws and customs of the same"
* You may find the right to arms vaguely familiar.....
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