Canada has four main parties. They are, for the most part, conveniently named:
Liberals: Canada's "natural ruling party" have been in power far more than they haven't. They match up quite well with the US Democrats.
Conservatives: Closer in spirit to the UK Tories than the US Republicans, but through several splits, mergers and makeovers, they seem to be more socially conservative than was traditionally true (though less than some of their incarnations have been when they were more divided)
New Democratic Party: Canada's social-democratic labour party. They have a strong base in the trade union movement, and have formed governments at the provincial level, but tend to hover around the 15% mark nationally.
Bloc Quebecois: They are an odd mixture of ex-conservatives and nationalist social-democrats who have managed to unite on a national liberation basis. Because their support is so concentrated, they can be a force at times (they managed to form the official opposition at one point).
Liberals: Canada's "natural ruling party" have been in power far more than they haven't. They match up quite well with the US Democrats.
Conservatives: Closer in spirit to the UK Tories than the US Republicans, but through several splits, mergers and makeovers, they seem to be more socially conservative than was traditionally true (though less than some of their incarnations have been when they were more divided)
New Democratic Party: Canada's social-democratic labour party. They have a strong base in the trade union movement, and have formed governments at the provincial level, but tend to hover around the 15% mark nationally.
Bloc Quebecois: They are an odd mixture of ex-conservatives and nationalist social-democrats who have managed to unite on a national liberation basis. Because their support is so concentrated, they can be a force at times (they managed to form the official opposition at one point).
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