Because we tax GIVING money already, that's why (yes, if your friend Bill Gates handed you $500m, that would be heavily taxed).
There's no sound reason why estates should be allowed at all - it doesn't benefit the economy significantly to allow any sort of inheritance.
Inheritance concentrates wealth (which is bad for the economy), and an estate tax is a highly effective 'progressive' tax.
Further, it is a tax that 'hurts' far less significantly, economically speaking, in that an income tax takes away earned money that you need to live on a day to day;
a capital gains tax discourages investment (in that it lowers the benefit from investing);
sales tax not only hurts the poor by making it harder to buy their basic goods, but also discourages spending locally, thus hurting the economy;
Personally, any tax which lets me take home more, and only pay whenever I buy something is much, much better then a tax which takes away stuff before I even get to see it.
while an estate tax just takes money you didn't have before (and generally don't need).
All taxes are 'unfair', in that they take money you rightfully have and give it to the common good; that argument is nonsensical.
Estate taxes are less unfair than others, generally speaking, and make a lot of sense. When you die, you should provide for the common good
I'd be happy to (and certainly don't intend to leave much to my children), and so should you
The above tax I describe would have to have all sorts of loopholes fixed, of course, including trust loopholes and gift loopholes, but that's up to congress to do. Err, well, yeah...
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