Hey, so England, Scotland, and Wales are separate countries, right?
The UK is just that, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
There is a personal union in the crowns of all four, of Scotland, England, Ireland and Wales.
The Act of Settlement settled the issue of the status of Ireland. Essentially, the King of England, became the King of Ireland, forming the United Kingdom between the two. This happened with George I the first of the Hanoverians, and also established that the settlement was restricted to protestants only.
The Act of Union combined the crowns of Scotland and England, under James VI and I, by the will of Good Queen Bess, who deemed James VI the king of Scotland to be heir presumptive.
Finally, there was the conquest of Wales in the 14th century under Edward I, whereupon Wales became part of the King of England's territory and remained so ever since.
And Great Britain is a higher entity that is comprised of them (plus bits of Ireland and possibly a few islands near and far), right?
For membership issues in EU and UN, Britain is a non-entity, right? Each separate country has its own representation in political organizations?
I'm trying to recall if the 2008 Olympics had England separate from Scotland in competitions.
If it were to unravel, and I serious doubt that it would, there are several scenarios. The first, and the only one I can see is the repudiation of the Act of Union, and the restoration of the Jacobins. There really is no reason for the two crowns to be united anymore, not since they declared the Electress Sophia of Hanover to be the requirement to inherit the crown of England. Or Scotland could declare itself a Republic.
Wales, I can't really see it.
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