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Anti-War U.S. Marine Sentenced to Six Months in Jail

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  • #91
    Originally posted by MichaeltheGreat


    Actually, no. The UCMJ doesn't give everyone in uniform their own special privilege to play guardhouse lawyer and second guess the President. An unlawful order in the UCMJ is one that specifically violates the UCMJ, the laws and customs of land warfare, etc. i.e. the summary killing of civilian prisoners, rape, etc.
    Well the UN charter is part of US domestic law. Of course the SC would deny it direct effect.
    “Now we declare… that the law-making power or the first and real effective source of law is the people or the body of citizens or the prevailing part of the people according to its election or its will expressed in general convention by vote, commanding or deciding that something be done or omitted in regard to human civil acts under penalty or temporal punishment….” (Marsilius of Padua, „Defensor Pacis“, AD 1324)

    Comment


    • #92
      You can piss and moan and say it wasn't a cease-fire until you go hoarse; that changes nothing.
      The simple fact is, it was a cease-fire.
      I've posted it all here, and if you want to ignore it, feel free.
      That makes you stupid, rather than ignorant.
      Life is not measured by the number of breaths you take, but by the moments that take your breath away.
      "Hating America is something best left to Mobius. He is an expert Yank hater.
      He also hates Texans and Australians, he does diversify." ~ Braindead

      Comment


      • #93
        Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
        Didn't we forget a little thing there? What was that... ah yes, self defense.


        Kinda a streach to call that 'self defense'. I mean, if you got punched in the head, then found out who did it, and then walked up to him and punched him, that's battery, not self defense .
        Aha, so for you 9/11 was a one time event, and there would be no more attacks coming about from this terrorist organisation harboured and sponsored by the Taliban?
        “Now we declare… that the law-making power or the first and real effective source of law is the people or the body of citizens or the prevailing part of the people according to its election or its will expressed in general convention by vote, commanding or deciding that something be done or omitted in regard to human civil acts under penalty or temporal punishment….” (Marsilius of Padua, „Defensor Pacis“, AD 1324)

        Comment


        • #94
          Aha, so for you 9/11 was a one time event, and there would be no more attacks coming about from this terrorist organisation harboured and sponsored by the Taliban?


          Were we certainly aware of any impending threats after 9/11? Self defense is very narrow. Taking out the Taliban is, I don't think, self defense. It was a 'get them before they get us again' move. I don't think that falls under the defintion.

          And, of course, the Taliban, while harboring Al Queda, didn't exactly carry out the acts. Accomplis liability, sure, but they weren't the ones hitting us.

          I don't think it was self-defense, but still justified.
          “I give you a new commandment, that you love one another. Just as I have loved you, you also should love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.”
          - John 13:34-35 (NRSV)

          Comment


          • #95
            Very simply because the government wants greater penalties for violating your contract to it. It cares less for what happens when you violate your contract with others.
            Except soldiers aren't the only people who make contracts with the government. Look at defense contracters, for instance. Why aren't they subject to legal prosecution when they break contracts?

            And you still haven't explained why this is just. I'm arguing morality, not law.

            Because the government wants to have specific performance, because it is a unique good (military service), but because of the 13th Amendment cannot. Thusforth, it decides jail time is best... and very nice as a deterrent. The government doesn't like it when you **** with it, for example see what the IRS does to you when you tell it you won't pay taxes.
            So if the gov't wants a certain kind of bomber from a company (a unique service), why shouldn't its executives or stockholders be subject to prison time? Seems like a pretty good deterrent to me.

            Because having a military force where the people who joined up can just say, nah, I don't like this war and not participate are deemed more harmful to the government. The government wants a military force that can't just 'opt-out' and they decide that it's important enough. Ergo, that's the way it is.
            Yes, I can see why the state would want to do it. No doubt, Shrub would start conscripting people if he could pull it off politically. That's not what the argument is over. Why is it moral?

            Then don't join the military, DUH! You think that every administration is going to agree with your 'war'. Yeah, right.
            Some people may not have thought it out very well, or may not have studied history very much, or may not be very familiar with the political process before they enlist. If someone joins the army and abstains from the war out of moral considerations, why the hell should he have to go to prison instead of paying back the financial aid for college he recieved from the army?

            Of course... he doesn't have to pay damages.
            Why shouldn't he? Hell, why shouldn't he go to prison. Seems like a pretty good deterrent if he, as well as the stockholders would go to prison for doing such a thing.
            "Beware of the man who works hard to learn something, learns it, and finds himself no wiser than before. He is full of murderous resentment of people who are ignorant without having come by their ignorance the hard way. "
            -Bokonon

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            • #96
              "Self defense is very narrow."

              Why? You are not limited to repel an actual or iminent attack, you can also take out the source of it. This is only losely related to the standards of domestic penal law.

              As for the original:

              "When the US signed on to the UN Charter there was no intention to have wars where the UN didn't give approval to be 'unlawful' under international law."

              That was exactly the intent for every war that was not in self defense. What else do you think the Charter says?

              And that is also the reason why self defense should not be interpreted too narrowly, cause then you get the result you assumed for Afghanistan.
              “Now we declare… that the law-making power or the first and real effective source of law is the people or the body of citizens or the prevailing part of the people according to its election or its will expressed in general convention by vote, commanding or deciding that something be done or omitted in regard to human civil acts under penalty or temporal punishment….” (Marsilius of Padua, „Defensor Pacis“, AD 1324)

              Comment


              • #97
                Originally posted by Ramo


                Sometimes I wonder how much you legalistic fanatics would enjoy serving time in a prison.
                That is a stupid statement to make. No one that I have ever known would enjoy it.

                I assume the reason that you are not in the military is that you find their rules and regulations unbearable and unjust. That's fine as long as you don't then go sign a contract that you will obey them and draw benifits.

                It's very simple Ramo. So simple anyone should understand. If you can't take their rules, then don't put yourself under their authority.
                Which side are we on? We're on the side of the demons, Chief. We are evil men in the gardens of paradise, sent by the forces of death to spread devastation and destruction wherever we go. I'm surprised you didn't know that. --Saul Tigh

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                • #98
                  Bring back indentured servitude.

                  Edit: Didn't want to respond to this, but since apparantly Slow is being slow too:
                  That is a stupid statement to make. No one that I have ever known would enjoy it.
                  This was meant to be be a criticism on your opinion that it's justice these people got 6 months in prison, so I questioned how much some of you who enjoy throwing others in prison so much would stand up to 6 months. I was not saying that you thought prison is enjoyable.
                  Last edited by Ramo; September 8, 2003, 13:38.
                  "Beware of the man who works hard to learn something, learns it, and finds himself no wiser than before. He is full of murderous resentment of people who are ignorant without having come by their ignorance the hard way. "
                  -Bokonon

                  Comment


                  • #99
                    Why aren't they subject to legal prosecution when they break contracts?


                    Because the government can easily find someone with the same qualifications that will do the same job. It ain't that easy with people. Each person brings different qualifications into the fold, and of course, the government didn't help train the defense contractors.

                    And you still haven't explained why this is just. I'm arguing morality, not law.


                    It's just because we don't want a military where people 'volunteer' and get the benefits and then jump out when called upon to do their obligations. It is different because we want it to be.

                    It's moral because we don't want this crap to happen. Once you decide that you will fight for the country, you will fight for the country.

                    So if the gov't wants a certain kind of bomber from a company (a unique service)


                    Cause it ain't unique... can get it from someone else.

                    Some people may not have thought it out very well, or may not have studied history very much, or may not be very familiar with the political process before they enlist. If someone joins the army and abstains from the war out of moral considerations, why the hell should he have to go to prison instead of paying back the financial aid for college he recieved from the army?


                    Their fault. They should have reviewed the decision more carefully. The military is different than joining a private company. Once your in, you can't be 'exercising your opinion'. We want and require a military that does what it is told.

                    Why shouldn't he? Hell, why shouldn't he go to prison. Seems like a pretty good deterrent if he, as well as the stockholders would go to prison for doing such a thing.


                    You have a problem with sarcasm . Damages are usually big for breaking contract.

                    Why doesn't he go for prision? Because very long ago we decided that if it was economically efficient for a company to break a contract, they should do so if they can pay damages.

                    Soldiers are different. They ain't a private company. They are in the service of the United States. They volunteered their lives in service and we decided that once you do that, we don't want you to just say, nope. And it requires a greater deterant to prevent you from doing so.
                    “I give you a new commandment, that you love one another. Just as I have loved you, you also should love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.”
                    - John 13:34-35 (NRSV)

                    Comment


                    • Why? You are not limited to repel an actual or iminent attack, you can also take out the source of it.


                      In the case of Afghanistan, is the Taliban a 'source' of the attack? Al Queda undoubtably is, but is a country that harbors terrorists the source as well? If so, does that mean Israel can attack Iran tomorrow and call it self-defense because they harbor and support various terrorist groups in the West Bank?
                      “I give you a new commandment, that you love one another. Just as I have loved you, you also should love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.”
                      - John 13:34-35 (NRSV)

                      Comment


                      • Enjoy serving time in prison.
                        Right. That's the intent. Give them something to enjoy.
                        Like a royal butt-reaming by the general population.
                        Life is not measured by the number of breaths you take, but by the moments that take your breath away.
                        "Hating America is something best left to Mobius. He is an expert Yank hater.
                        He also hates Texans and Australians, he does diversify." ~ Braindead

                        Comment


                        • Originally posted by SlowwHand
                          You can piss and moan and say it wasn't a cease-fire until you go hoarse; that changes nothing.
                          The simple fact is, it was a cease-fire.
                          I've posted it all here, and if you want to ignore it, feel free.
                          That makes you stupid, rather than ignorant.
                          Just for reference :


                          The end of the war in 1991 was indeed considered a cease-fire by the UN.

                          1441 doesn't mention the end of the ceasefire. While it is not explicitely stated in the resolution that the "serious consequences" would have to be defined by the UNSC, it is yet crytsal-clear: the UNSC decides to "remain seized of the matter" (art. 14), i.e that it didn't delegate the matter to an individual country.

                          The UNSC didn't declare the end of the cease-fire, so the war had nothing to do with UN resolutions. There is no legal basis for the war, at least if you look that way.
                          "I have been reading up on the universe and have come to the conclusion that the universe is a good thing." -- Dissident
                          "I never had the need to have a boner." -- Dissident
                          "I have never cut off my penis when I was upset over a girl." -- Dis

                          Comment


                          • Because the government can easily find someone with the same qualifications that will do the same job. It ain't that easy with people. Each person brings different qualifications into the fold, and of course, the government didn't help train the defense contractors.
                            Honestly, how does 27 soldiers constitute some huge epidemic of USMC soldiers deserting service such that they're totally irreplacable. And every service is unique in some way. I don't see how soldiers are irreplacable, while every single other gov't worker is not (say, a very qualified teacher).

                            It's just because we don't want a military where people 'volunteer' and get the benefits and then jump out when called upon to do their obligations. It is different because we want it to be.
                            Why does that matter, if they pay back the military benefits?

                            It's moral because we don't want this crap to happen. Once you decide that you will fight for the country, you will fight for the country.
                            That's insane. So if I enlist to help in Afghanistan, if they drop me off in Colombia down the line to help the AUC, I should be thrown in prison if I refuse?

                            Cause it ain't unique... can get it from someone else.
                            Not necessarily. Not every business can produce anything. There may be some specific technology that only a few businesses have. And what makes soldiers that much more unique than models of bombers? If anything, I'd say that the latter is more unique.

                            Their fault. They should have reviewed the decision more carefully. The military is different than joining a private company. Once your in, you can't be 'exercising your opinion'. We want and require a military that does what it is told.
                            You may, but I don't. Like I said, some people value freedom.

                            You have a problem with sarcasm . Damages are usually big for breaking contract.
                            But the corporation pays, not the CEO.

                            Why doesn't he go for prision? Because very long ago we decided that if it was economically efficient for a company to break a contract, they should do so if they can pay damages.

                            Soldiers are different. They ain't a private company. They are in the service of the United States.
                            So are businesses that have contracts with the US gov't.

                            They volunteered their lives in service and we decided that once you do that, we don't want you to just say, nope. And it requires a greater deterant to prevent you from doing so.
                            So the more you volunteer to the country, the more it punishes you. That's how we ought to be treating the people who want to defend us.
                            "Beware of the man who works hard to learn something, learns it, and finds himself no wiser than before. He is full of murderous resentment of people who are ignorant without having come by their ignorance the hard way. "
                            -Bokonon

                            Comment


                            • The US declared the cease fire ergo the Us can undeclare a cease fire. Also, I believe the same resolution which authorized force in 1991 also put the US in charge of the situation. Since the US is the authorized party then it makes sense they can declare or undeclare cease fires at their pleasure.
                              Try http://wordforge.net/index.php for discussion and debate.

                              Comment


                              • Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
                                Why? You are not limited to repel an actual or iminent attack, you can also take out the source of it.


                                In the case of Afghanistan, is the Taliban a 'source' of the attack? Al Queda undoubtably is, but is a country that harbors terrorists the source as well? If so, does that mean Israel can attack Iran tomorrow and call it self-defense because they harbor and support various terrorist groups in the West Bank?
                                El Quaida was closely intertwined with the Taliban government, politically and militarily. Its actions can easily be attributed to the Taliban.

                                As for the Iran example, I think their behaviour is sufficient to link them to the terrorist groups. Pretty clear with Hizbollah, I wouldn't be so sure with Hamas & co. But assuming that, the issue is what counts as an attack which justifies military self defense. On that I think a continuous trickle of terrorism is not different from one large scale attack, so the answer is yes.
                                “Now we declare… that the law-making power or the first and real effective source of law is the people or the body of citizens or the prevailing part of the people according to its election or its will expressed in general convention by vote, commanding or deciding that something be done or omitted in regard to human civil acts under penalty or temporal punishment….” (Marsilius of Padua, „Defensor Pacis“, AD 1324)

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