I view a jew from 3 different angles.
You can be a jew if you believe in Judaism.
You can be a jew if you have jewish ancestry.
You can be a jew if you feel part of a Jewish nationality (most probably zionistic one, but not necessarily. ie, it's ok to see yourself as part of the "jewish nation" and NOT think Israel has to be your homland.)
Now all these 3 categories are not the same, but they do mix. Most people who join the faith, also join the nationality, as in, see themselves part of the jewish nation (be they zionists or not).
Most people who have jewish ancestry do feel part of the Jewish nationality and until recently, usually observed at least some of the laws of the faith.
But I do accept that a person can be Jewish (or "hebrew" though Jews have mingled with people since ...) and believe in a different god.
Of course when you do that, you usually exclude yourself from the nationality, and in a few generations practically lose the jewish "blood-line" and thus stop being jewish.
But if a group of jews do feel part of the nationality, do only mary other jews by blood-line, but all believe in a different god (or messiah), then they remain jews to me.
However many of my friends disagree, and they don't consider such people Jewish.
You can be a jew if you believe in Judaism.
You can be a jew if you have jewish ancestry.
You can be a jew if you feel part of a Jewish nationality (most probably zionistic one, but not necessarily. ie, it's ok to see yourself as part of the "jewish nation" and NOT think Israel has to be your homland.)
Now all these 3 categories are not the same, but they do mix. Most people who join the faith, also join the nationality, as in, see themselves part of the jewish nation (be they zionists or not).
Most people who have jewish ancestry do feel part of the Jewish nationality and until recently, usually observed at least some of the laws of the faith.
But I do accept that a person can be Jewish (or "hebrew" though Jews have mingled with people since ...) and believe in a different god.
Of course when you do that, you usually exclude yourself from the nationality, and in a few generations practically lose the jewish "blood-line" and thus stop being jewish.
But if a group of jews do feel part of the nationality, do only mary other jews by blood-line, but all believe in a different god (or messiah), then they remain jews to me.
However many of my friends disagree, and they don't consider such people Jewish.
Comment