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The gulf stream not the real heat conveyor ?

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  • #16
    I've seen worse papers being published in peer revieved magazines.

    But I think the authors over-emphasize their own discovery to get more attention. I don't question the theory that hot air streams, guided by the shape of the Rocky Mountains, could contribute to the European climate, but given the much higher heat capacity of water compared to that of air, I don't believe it's the dominating factor.
    So get your Naomi Klein books and move it or I'll seriously bash your faces in! - Supercitizen to stupid students
    Be kind to the nerdiest guy in school. He will be your boss when you've grown up!

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    • #17
      Ollie, it depends entirely on the rate of flow of each component, as well as on the rate of heat flow in the water/air boundary.
      12-17-10 Mohamed Bouazizi NEVER FORGET
      Stadtluft Macht Frei
      Killing it is the new killing it
      Ultima Ratio Regum

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      • #18
        Heat capacity has something to do with it, but it's not definitive.

        It's an extremely complex system, and I doubt you can make a statement as to the importance of each component just by thinking about it.
        12-17-10 Mohamed Bouazizi NEVER FORGET
        Stadtluft Macht Frei
        Killing it is the new killing it
        Ultima Ratio Regum

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        • #19
          The American Scientist link I gave earlier links to the full article published in the July/August 2006 issue. It's got quite a few more details and includes graphs:

          Civilization II: maps, guides, links, scenarios, patches and utilities (+ Civ2Tech and CivEngineer)

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          • #20
            Originally posted by Chemical Ollie
            I've seen worse papers being published in peer revieved magazines.

            But I think the authors over-emphasize their own discovery to get more attention. I don't question the theory that hot air streams, guided by the shape of the Rocky Mountains, could contribute to the European climate, but given the much higher heat capacity of water compared to that of air, I don't believe it's the dominating factor.
            You forget the speed difference, and then, how much of europe is actually hit by the gulf stream ?
            With or without religion, you would have good people doing good things and evil people doing evil things. But for good people to do evil things, that takes religion.

            Steven Weinberg

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            • #21
              Simple physics tells me that a body of water has got to have a larger effect than air. The atmosphere loses heat very quickly, whereas the ocean holds on to it for quite a while.
              Christianity: The belief that a cosmic Jewish Zombie who was his own father can make you live forever if you symbolically eat his flesh and telepathically tell him you accept him as your master, so he can remove an evil force from your soul that is present in humanity because a rib-woman was convinced by a talking snake to eat from a magical tree...

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              • #22
                Originally posted by chegitz guevara
                Simple physics tells me that a body of water has got to have a larger effect than air. The atmosphere loses heat very quickly, whereas the ocean holds on to it for quite a while.
                Yes. That physics is indeed very simple.

                12-17-10 Mohamed Bouazizi NEVER FORGET
                Stadtluft Macht Frei
                Killing it is the new killing it
                Ultima Ratio Regum

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                • #23
                  Just a minor question. Have you thought about how heat from water are converted into "soil heat" ?
                  With or without religion, you would have good people doing good things and evil people doing evil things. But for good people to do evil things, that takes religion.

                  Steven Weinberg

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                  • #24
                    You don't know how Europe has heat conveyed?





                    Mobius, and his hot air.
                    Life is not measured by the number of breaths you take, but by the moments that take your breath away.
                    "Hating America is something best left to Mobius. He is an expert Yank hater.
                    He also hates Texans and Australians, he does diversify." ~ Braindead

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                    • #25
                      Originally posted by SlowwHand
                      You don't know how Europe has heat conveyed?





                      Mobius, and his hot air.
                      Moby's hot air has already been calculated into the IPCC forecasts, so no reason to mention him.
                      With or without religion, you would have good people doing good things and evil people doing evil things. But for good people to do evil things, that takes religion.

                      Steven Weinberg

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                      • #26
                        Originally posted by BlackCat
                        Just a minor question. Have you thought about how heat from water are converted into "soil heat" ?
                        Probably not very efficiently, actually.
                        12-17-10 Mohamed Bouazizi NEVER FORGET
                        Stadtluft Macht Frei
                        Killing it is the new killing it
                        Ultima Ratio Regum

                        Comment


                        • #27
                          I read recently about some paper from 1948 that claimed winds coming off N America were a big reason for a warmer Europe. Now I see why, colder winds come down the Rockies and over the Great Lakes cooling the northeast but then head out over the warmer Atlantic for Europe. But the gulfstream conveyor belt is still a big factor, if the northern Atlantic is colder the winds coming from the US wont carry as much heat to Europe. And judging by glacial extents during the ice age, Europe does seem to benefit from a warmer Atlantic even as ice sheets cover much of the northern hemisphere.

                          And somewhere in the north Atlantic the cooler arctic waters meet up with the warmer gulfstream. The further north these waters meet the warmer it is at higher latitudes. But during an ice age sea levels are much lower and the world's oceans and waterways are more restricted by geography so the effectiveness of distributing heat via water currents is lessened.

                          One of the theories about why we've seen ice ages over the last ~30 million years is that the rising Himalayas changed wind patterns

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                          • #28
                            At what altitude are the air streams travelling and how do they decend to ground level when they reach Europe?

                            If they go at sea level, well, that's where the Gulf Stream is. If they go higher, they aren't very hot, are they?
                            So get your Naomi Klein books and move it or I'll seriously bash your faces in! - Supercitizen to stupid students
                            Be kind to the nerdiest guy in school. He will be your boss when you've grown up!

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                            • #29
                              Originally posted by chegitz guevara
                              Simple physics tells me that a body of water has got to have a larger effect than air. The atmosphere loses heat very quickly, whereas the ocean holds on to it for quite a while.
                              Don't tell that to Venus.
                              "I may not agree with what you have to say, but I'll die defending your right to say it." — Voltaire

                              "Wheresoever you go, go with all your heart." — Confucius

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                              • #30
                                Originally posted by SlowwHand
                                You don't know how Europe has heat conveyed?





                                Mobius, and his hot air.
                                Now I see why Texas is so ****ing warm...

                                I learn every day!
                                "Ceterum censeo Ben esse expellendum."

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