These are the forecast highs for Moscow for this week:
I was re-reading Schirer's Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, and was gobsmacked when I came across this passage:
Guderian must be spinning in his grave. Had he faced a winter like the current one, it's likely that history would have been much different.
+2°C, +1°C, +1°C, +5°C(=41°F), +5°C, +4°C, +2°C
Guderian noted the first snow on the night of October 6-7(my italics), just as the drive on Moscow was being resumed. It reminded him to ask headquarters again for winter clothing, especially for heavy boots and heavy wool socks. On October 12 he recorded the snow as still falling. On November 3 came the first cold wave, the thermometer dropping below the freezing point and continuing to fall. By the seventh Guderian was reporting the first "severe cases of frostbite" in his ranks and on the thirteenth that the temperature had fallen to 8 degrees below zero, Fahenheit [=-22C], and that the lack of winter clothing "was becoming increasingly felt." The bitter cold affected guns and machines as well as men.
Ice was causing a lot of trouble [Guderian wrote] since the caulks for the tank tracks had not yet arrived. The cold made the telescopic sights useless. In order to start the engines of the tanks fires had to be lit beneath them. Fuel was freezing on occasion and the oil had become viscous...Each regiment [of the 112th Infantry Division] had already lost some 500 men from frostbite. As a result of the cold the machine guns were no longer able to fire and our 37mm. antitank guns had proved ineffective against the [Russian] T-34 tank.
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