Monks are expected to hold themselves to higher standards than normal people, MUCH higher standards.
Their goal is to attain complete liberation from Greed, Anger and Delusion, and in order to attain that ultimate goal, they must live towards it. So they must not act out of anger, greed or delusion - that is the point of the training rules - for example, if you break the Second Precept - the one against stealing, that means you ARE acting out of greed, anger or delusion... there is no good reason to steal.
There are other reasons to conduct oneself with great virtue, including just being worthy of receiving dana (offerings), it makes life easier if people will just give you the minimal amount of food you need to live the contemplative life to the fullest. And one way to do that, is by being a great example in the community - being someone who doesn't do things like killing, stealing, cheating, lying - Good Examples, are very important for a healthy society, and people welcome good examples into their lives...
That IS one role of a Monk, to just be a good example.
Ajahn Brahm is famous for teaching in schools and prisons, and his work in prisons dramatically reduces reoffending. Ajahn Brahm is my hero and I'm unashamed of saying that, he is the first man I'm truly able to look up to as a role model, to emulate without reserves. It is my wish to teach in schools and prisons as a Monk, as Ajahn Brahm does. I will of course need to develop the skill and reputation to get invites, but I feel I am up to the task.
There is no obligation for a monk to do such things, a Monk may treat monastic life as an exercise in solitude, but I have no wish to do that, I have a heartfelt wish to bring buddhism to more people, and many, if not all, monks share that wish.
One thing is that there just aren't many monks in the west, so you almost never see what a monk actually does...
If you've never met a monk, that probably just means there are no monks near where you live, rather than that there are monks but they just don't do anything...
I believe the west needs more monks (and similar people) so I am becoming a monk, I am being the change I want to see in the world.
However with all that said, the Buddhist Journey, for a Theravada Monk, is ultimately about ones OWN enlightenment, the whole helping make the world a better place thing, is kind of like the monk's Job, but it's not his life's purpose - his life's purpose is to attain enlightenment and making the world a better place is just how he pays the spiritual bills. It's also true, that a monk just doesn't have much to do, so making the world a better place is a good hobby.
But the PERSONAL journey part, is part of why Buddhists do not hold others to their own ideals. This is my personal journey to attain enlightenment and make the world a better place.
That's not to say that you shouldn't STRIVE to not act out of greed, hatred and delusion. Every time you do act out of greed, hatred and delusion that WILL bite you on the butt in the future, or you are wise to assume so anyway since usually it does.
BUT one of the fundamental rules of reality is this:
It is MUCH easier to change yourself than to change others.
Buddhists have no interest in forcing others to change, even if it would be good for them to change. It's just far too much work, which would achieve very little and leave no time for meditation.
In other words, forcing others to change is a waste of time, which is why Buddhists don't do it. They have very little time in the world and must use it wisely.
Their goal is to attain complete liberation from Greed, Anger and Delusion, and in order to attain that ultimate goal, they must live towards it. So they must not act out of anger, greed or delusion - that is the point of the training rules - for example, if you break the Second Precept - the one against stealing, that means you ARE acting out of greed, anger or delusion... there is no good reason to steal.
There are other reasons to conduct oneself with great virtue, including just being worthy of receiving dana (offerings), it makes life easier if people will just give you the minimal amount of food you need to live the contemplative life to the fullest. And one way to do that, is by being a great example in the community - being someone who doesn't do things like killing, stealing, cheating, lying - Good Examples, are very important for a healthy society, and people welcome good examples into their lives...
That IS one role of a Monk, to just be a good example.
Ajahn Brahm is famous for teaching in schools and prisons, and his work in prisons dramatically reduces reoffending. Ajahn Brahm is my hero and I'm unashamed of saying that, he is the first man I'm truly able to look up to as a role model, to emulate without reserves. It is my wish to teach in schools and prisons as a Monk, as Ajahn Brahm does. I will of course need to develop the skill and reputation to get invites, but I feel I am up to the task.
There is no obligation for a monk to do such things, a Monk may treat monastic life as an exercise in solitude, but I have no wish to do that, I have a heartfelt wish to bring buddhism to more people, and many, if not all, monks share that wish.
One thing is that there just aren't many monks in the west, so you almost never see what a monk actually does...
If you've never met a monk, that probably just means there are no monks near where you live, rather than that there are monks but they just don't do anything...
I believe the west needs more monks (and similar people) so I am becoming a monk, I am being the change I want to see in the world.
However with all that said, the Buddhist Journey, for a Theravada Monk, is ultimately about ones OWN enlightenment, the whole helping make the world a better place thing, is kind of like the monk's Job, but it's not his life's purpose - his life's purpose is to attain enlightenment and making the world a better place is just how he pays the spiritual bills. It's also true, that a monk just doesn't have much to do, so making the world a better place is a good hobby.
But the PERSONAL journey part, is part of why Buddhists do not hold others to their own ideals. This is my personal journey to attain enlightenment and make the world a better place.
That's not to say that you shouldn't STRIVE to not act out of greed, hatred and delusion. Every time you do act out of greed, hatred and delusion that WILL bite you on the butt in the future, or you are wise to assume so anyway since usually it does.
BUT one of the fundamental rules of reality is this:
It is MUCH easier to change yourself than to change others.
Buddhists have no interest in forcing others to change, even if it would be good for them to change. It's just far too much work, which would achieve very little and leave no time for meditation.
In other words, forcing others to change is a waste of time, which is why Buddhists don't do it. They have very little time in the world and must use it wisely.
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