Originally posted by DinoDoc
The arguement is that it isn't a sound policy.
The arguement is that it isn't a sound policy.
Article 1 This Law is formulated, in accordance with the Constitution, for the purpose of opposing and checking Taiwan's secession from China by secessionists in the name of "Taiwan independence", promoting peaceful national reunification, maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Straits, preserving China's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and safeguarding the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation.
So far I don't feel destabilised... this is merely a clarification and a restatement of China's ongoing attitude.
Article 2 There is only one China in the world. Both the mainland and Taiwan belong to one China. China's sovereignty and territorial integrity brook no division. Safeguarding China's sovereignty and territorial integrity is the common obligation of all Chinese people, the Taiwan compatriots included.
Taiwan is part of China. The state shall never allow the "Taiwan independence" secessionist forces to make Taiwan secede from China under any name or by any means.
Taiwan is part of China. The state shall never allow the "Taiwan independence" secessionist forces to make Taiwan secede from China under any name or by any means.
Again, a restatement of existing attitudes.
Article 3 The Taiwan question is one that is left over from China's civil war of the late 1940s.
Solving the Taiwan question and achieving national reunification is China's internal affair, which subjects to no interference by any outside forces.
Solving the Taiwan question and achieving national reunification is China's internal affair, which subjects to no interference by any outside forces.
Again, a restatement of existing attitudes.
Article 4 Accomplishing the great task of reunifying the motherland is the sacred duty of all Chinese people, the Taiwan compatriots included.
Again, a restatement of existing attitudes
Article 5 Upholding the principle of one China is the basis of peaceful reunification of the country.
Again, a restatement of existing attitudes, and one that most nations in the world implicitly accept in their recognition of the one China policy.
To reunify the country through peaceful means best serves the fundamental interests of the compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Straits. The state shall do its utmost with maximum sincerity to achieve a peaceful reunification.
Not a bad thing to be codifying in law, is it?
After the country is reunified peacefully, Taiwan may practice systems different from those on the mainland and enjoy a high degree of autonomy.
Again, not a bad thing to be codifying in law...
Article 6 The state shall take the following measures to maintain peace and stability in the Taiwan Straits and promote cross-Straits relations:
(1) to encourage and facilitate personnel exchanges across the Straits for greater mutual understanding and mutual trust;
(1) to encourage and facilitate personnel exchanges across the Straits for greater mutual understanding and mutual trust;
Meh....
(2) to encourage and facilitate economic exchanges and cooperation, realize direct links of trade, mail and air and shipping services, and bring about closer economic ties between the two sides of the Straits to their mutual benefit;
Not so bad either....
(3) to encourage and facilitate cross-Straits exchanges in education, science, technology, culture, health and sports, and work together to carry forward the proud Chinese cultural traditions;
Good good.
(4) to encourage and facilitate cross-Straits cooperation in combating crimes; and
Good good.
(5) to encourage and facilitate other activities that are conducive to peace and stability in the Taiwan Straits and stronger cross-Straits relations.
Not a bad thing to codify in law
The state protects the rights and interests of the Taiwan compatriots in accordance with law.
A bit smelly.
Rights and interests "in accordance with law" could be anything. The Chinese never make mention of "inalienable rights", rather they talk of rights "in accordance with law".
Article 7 The state stands for the achievement of peaceful reunification through consultations and negotiations on an equal footing between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits. These consultations and negotiations may be conducted in steps and phases and with flexible and varied modalities.
Sounds like a decent guarantee to me.
The two sides of the Taiwan Straits may consult and negotiate on the following matters:
(1) officially ending the state of hostility between the two sides;
(1) officially ending the state of hostility between the two sides;
I'm listening....
(2) mapping out the development of cross-Straits relations;
Still listening....
(3) steps and arrangements for peaceful national reunification;
Uncompromising... but not an unprecedented attitude
(4) the political status of the Taiwan authorities;
Listening.... although this could imply treason charges.
(5) the Taiwan region's room of international operation that is compatible with its status; and
Taiwan has currently very little room for international operation anyway....
(6) other matters concerning the achievement of peaceful national reunification.
see (3).
Article 8 In the event that the "Taiwan independence" secessionist forces should act under any name or by any means to cause the fact of Taiwan's secession from China, or that major incidents entailing Taiwan's secession from China should occur, or that possibilities for a peaceful reunification should be completely exhausted, the state shall employ non-peaceful means and other necessary measures to protect China's sovereignty and territorial integrity.
The State Council and the Central Military Commission shall decide on and execute the non-peaceful means and other necessary measures as provided for in the preceding paragraph and shall promptly report to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.
The State Council and the Central Military Commission shall decide on and execute the non-peaceful means and other necessary measures as provided for in the preceding paragraph and shall promptly report to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.
"[T]o cause the fact of Taiwan's secession from China" means an official act or declaration of independence, or an amendment to the constitution that declares independence. The "idea" of Taiwanese independence, or talking about independence does not constitute a "fact" of secession.
Article 9 In the event of employing and executing non-peaceful means and other necessary measures as provided for in this Law, the state shall exert its utmost to protect the lives, property and other legitimate rights and interests of Taiwan civilians and foreign nationals in Taiwan, and to minimize losses. At the same time, the state shall protect the rights and interests of the Taiwan compatriots in other parts of China in accordance with law
Again with the "in accordance with law" thing. Of course this can be taken as rhetoric. The Chinese should make reference to the Geneva convention as its guideline for conduct should they employ "non-peaceful means".
This law seems to me a codification of the status quo. It is a clarification of China's position on the subject. In the eyes of China it is not unlike the kind of law or ultimatum Lincoln would've made on the subject of confederate secession (that'll ruffle a few feathers I know. Taiwan is not a slaving nation nor does it trample rights. The analogy is flawed, but its certainly similar to the way the CCP would be seeing things.)
However, in my opinion, it's better that they make their position clear on the subject (as they have) than leave us all guessing. It also provides greater incentive to settle this issue once and for all.
A US Law stating that it would defend Taiwan if it caused the "fact" of secession would be more destabilizing than this law... as it would lessen the moral hazard in Taiwan's perception of making such moves.
This law is only really destabilising if one accepts a "two China" policy. Given that most nations accept a One China policy, I see no inconsistency in France supporting this law.
This law is pure One China Policy in action. It offers Taiwan the opportunity of peaceful reunification and a measure of autonomy, but cautions it against making moves to destroy the status quo. I see nothing new or destabilising in this. China is unequivocally stating which course of action it will accept and which course of action it rejects.
I can see a role for the US in siding with Taiwan in the determination of fair terms for reunification. But a US that supports Taiwan breaking the status quo is incredibly dangerous.
Yes, China is being stubborn over Taiwan. I would like to see an independent democratic Taiwan. I would also like to see a democratic China. But it is too late to resolve this peacefully without ceding ground to China. This law simply removes any illusion that the situation could be otherwise.
You want people to take you seriously it would be great if you'd deal with what people are argueing with rather than what you percieve about them. It's annoying and serves little purpose when you wish to keep of the pretense of not being a troll.
I was dealing with what people were arguing. I was simply responding by making a comparison that would remove the illusion, that was trying to be created, that France was somehow deviant and exceptional in it's selfish and short-sighted policies, or that it is universally so under any circumstance.
To say that French (or any other country) policies are greedy and short-sighted is to invite criticism of US (or any other country's) policies that are equally (if not more) so. All nations are predisposed to making selfish and short-sighted policies. I was simply pointing out that France is not exceptional in this regard.
I'm not sure is Pchang is an American. If he is not, then if he tells me which country he's from perhaps I can tell him where his own nation has lacked "long term vision". Arguing by comparison does not always make sense of the literal content of the argument. What I was doing was arguing against the implications of Pchangs statements; that France's foreign policy is universally greedy and short-sighted, and that by singling them out, that this is somehow exceptional. That demanded a response. By using the USA as an example, I was making the point that short sightedness and greed are not qualities unique to the French.
Had Pchang stated "France's policy on China's anti-secession law lacks long term vision"... then the argument would certainly continue to center on the subject of the debate.
Making sweeping and universalising statements on a nation's entire body of foreign policy, without any explanation seems to me more of a troll than anything I said. But if what I did say was a troll (which I don't think it was), then it was merely a counter-troll.
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