In 732 AD, Muslim forces had conquered all of Spain, and were threatening Paris. Charles Martel, King of the Franks, gathered his army and went to make a last-ditch effort to halt the advance of the well-trained and battle-hardened Muslim cavalry sweeping in from the south. The night before the battle, he makes a crucial decision- to order his heavily armed and armored knights to dismount and take up spears and shields, like the Greek Hoplites of old. Fighting on foot was seen as a great dishonor by the nobility that formed most of his cavalry, but they honored their king's seemingly crazy request and joined the ranks of the common soldiers. This tiny decision may have easily turned the tide of the battle for Charles Martel. But what if he had granted his nobles' requests to remain mounted? What if he had lost the battle? How might history have been different?
Scenario:
-Muslims win Battle of Tours, leaving only broken and scattered resistance between themselves and the heart of France.
-Abd er Rahman, the Muslim commander, sets himself up as the Caliph of the West, claiming all land from Egypt to Iberia.
-The Caliph in Ctesiphon, the current Muslim leader, declares Abd er Rahman an outlaw and marches against him
-Several years of bloody conflict lead to a tenuous treaty with Abd er Rahman in control of the Muslim world west of Carthage, and the Caliph in control of all lands to the east.
-King Liutpert of Italy unifies Italy, claiming to be a descendant of Augustus Caesar, the first Roman emperor. He declares the New Roman Empire, and begins to take control of the Church.
-Several Mediterranean islands rebel against Constantinople, using the chaos in the Muslim world as a cover.
-The Byzantine Empire spends most of its time fighting barbarian incursions on their borders.
-The Bulgarians, Avars, Bavarians, and Franks build their forces, attacking the more civilized nations to their south.
Map: http://apolyton.net/upload/view.php?...6_DANES755.PNG
Scenario:
-Muslims win Battle of Tours, leaving only broken and scattered resistance between themselves and the heart of France.
-Abd er Rahman, the Muslim commander, sets himself up as the Caliph of the West, claiming all land from Egypt to Iberia.
-The Caliph in Ctesiphon, the current Muslim leader, declares Abd er Rahman an outlaw and marches against him
-Several years of bloody conflict lead to a tenuous treaty with Abd er Rahman in control of the Muslim world west of Carthage, and the Caliph in control of all lands to the east.
-King Liutpert of Italy unifies Italy, claiming to be a descendant of Augustus Caesar, the first Roman emperor. He declares the New Roman Empire, and begins to take control of the Church.
-Several Mediterranean islands rebel against Constantinople, using the chaos in the Muslim world as a cover.
-The Byzantine Empire spends most of its time fighting barbarian incursions on their borders.
-The Bulgarians, Avars, Bavarians, and Franks build their forces, attacking the more civilized nations to their south.
Map: http://apolyton.net/upload/view.php?...6_DANES755.PNG
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