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  • How many hundreds of years ted?
    You really are ignorant.

    1479: Portuguese build Elmina Castle on West African Coast.
    1497: Vasco da Gama [Portuguese] sails to East Africa.Voyages of Discovery Chronology
    1505: Portuguese destroy Kilwa.
    1528: Portuguese capture Mombasa.
    1652: Dutch settle at the Cape of Good Hope.
    1680: Ashanti Kingdom is formed by Osei Tutu of Kumasi.
    c. 1750: Buganda becomes the leading Lake Kingdom.
    1780: First "Kaffir War" between the Bantus and the Boers in South Africa.
    1784-1820: Oyo Kingdom collapses; Yoruba Civil Wars
    We the people are the rightful masters of both Congress and the courts, not to overthrow the Constitution but to overthrow the men who pervert the Constitution. - Abraham Lincoln

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    • I can't even tell what is being argued....
      Dom Pedro II - 2nd and last Emperor of the Empire of Brazil (1831 - 1889).

      I truly believe that America is the world's second chance. I only hope we get a third...

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      • I am saying that Africa is a European problem and should be handled by Europeans.

        molly is blaming all of Africa's problems on the CIA.
        We the people are the rightful masters of both Congress and the courts, not to overthrow the Constitution but to overthrow the men who pervert the Constitution. - Abraham Lincoln

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        • Colonizations

          The modern European colonization of Africa was begun by the Portuguese, who established trading stations on the coast in the 15th and 16th centuries. The interior of what Europeans called "the Dark Continent" was not explored or colonized until the 19th century. By the early 20th century nearly all of Africa had been subjected to European rule. Since World War II, 49 nations have gained their independence, but the colonial experience left Africa with arbitrarily defined boundaries, a diversity of political systems and problems, and economies dependent upon the industrialized world.

          Africa's peoples remain sharply divided by race, language, religion, and politics in a complex cultural mosaic. In 1995, Africa contained about 13 percent of the world's population and was the second most populous continent after Asia. Few of its states are ethnically homogeneous, and only a few have developed a strong sense of national unity. For centuries traditional values prevailed. Africans identified first and foremost with members of their own tribe or nation and avoided or competed with those who spoke a different language or were of a different culture. The imposition of colonial boundaries without regard for the indigenous cultural mosaic exacerbated divisions among the African people.
          We the people are the rightful masters of both Congress and the courts, not to overthrow the Constitution but to overthrow the men who pervert the Constitution. - Abraham Lincoln

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          • Well then... I think that if the Europeans messed up Africa (and they most certainly did) then the last thing they should do is get involved in trying to undo it. Let the Africans fix it themselves... they will. It may take a long time, but history has a long attention span, much longer than us.

            Secondly, certainly the CIA is not responsible for all of Africa's problems... but they haven't exactly been a blessing for the continent either.
            Dom Pedro II - 2nd and last Emperor of the Empire of Brazil (1831 - 1889).

            I truly believe that America is the world's second chance. I only hope we get a third...

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            • Originally posted by Ted Striker
              I am saying that Africa is a European problem and should be handled by Europeans.

              molly is blaming all of Africa's problems on the CIA.
              Well the first part of your statement is an opinion- Africa is in part an African problem, in part a problem dating from pre-colonial times and European, Turk and Arab colonial times, and in part to do with climate change, the Cold War and religion. Rather more complex than sticking your chin out at an antique map and saying 'hoopla!'

              As for being ignorant- I don't mind you displaying yours, but don't accuse me of being ignorant. Saying that Europeans controlled Africa for hundreds of years on the basis of isolated Portuguese trading posts on the coasts is like saying Europe controlled China because of the concessionary ports. A thin littoral and a few slave forts does not imply control of the continent- (Ancient Rome had a trading post at Malindi, for instance- it didnt control East Africa)- which, if you had any in depth knowledge of Africa you would know.

              The second part of your statement is an outright lie.

              I have not blamed ALL of Africa's problems on the C.I.A., but I have shown where U.S. intervention and C.I.A. coups have wrecked post-colonial states- Zaire, Angola, Ghana, Mozambique and the economies of the SADC, for instance. Anyone with even a slight knowledge of post-WWII African history would know that. But not you, Ted.

              Drake- if you aren't going to read in depth, then don't bother. Your sarcasm is on a par with your facetiousness. If it's big on detail (not long) it's to make up for ted's deficiencies- and if you haven't been following it closely, how would you know about the substance or otherwise?
              Vive la liberte. Noor Inayat Khan, Dachau.

              ...patriotism is not enough. I must have no hatred or bitterness towards anyone. Edith Cavell, 1915

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              • I like it when people blame the victim. It's Africa's fault! Whatever.

                And the map pretty much says it all. If you can't grasp that then continue to post lengthy, repetitive posts that say nothing.

                Eurocoms went to Africa and raped the place dry.

                Eurocoms left and carved the place up.

                The tribalism excuse you keep throwing out is complete BS. If some of those tribes had their own places to live (the places they lived before Eurocom took them away) there wouldn't be so many problems. But Eurocom threw a bunch of tribes into the same country, and then up and left the place.

                And check your history. Eurocoms pretty much DID control most of China for a short time. The British opium trade decimated Chinese society.
                We the people are the rightful masters of both Congress and the courts, not to overthrow the Constitution but to overthrow the men who pervert the Constitution. - Abraham Lincoln

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                • Yoor use of the phrase Euro com makes a mockery of what you are saying.

                  Yes in many cases colonial rule has been damaging. the real cause of Africas problems though are the fact that after WW2 the europeans withdrew too quickly without ensuring democratic governments were embedded. In the 60's many of Africas economies were on a par with those of SE Asia and what happened, tin pot dictators took over who because they wern't communist and were supported by the US. So Europe messed up by ensuring what they left would struggle to survive, and the US made it worse by supporting people who in their own country would be locked up. Everybody had a prt to play in what happened.
                  Space is big. You just won't believe how vastly, hugely, mind- bogglingly big it is. I mean, you may think it's a long way down the road to the chemist's, but that's just peanuts to space.
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                  • Ted, I would just like to state my opinion, so don't take it so personally...:
                    Based on your comments here, I think that you are a moron.

                    Have a nice day, no offense intended
                    Last edited by RGBVideo; March 31, 2003, 09:10.

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                    • What a crap thread. The whole thing is a pissing contest over who ****ed up Africa.

                      Mugabe is not a nice fellow, this is clear. Then again, I dunno if he ranks in the top 10 nasty fellows running countries on Earth. That doesn't change the fact that his current policies are clearly not only wrong, but stupid.

                      On the other hand, a more active role in assisting land reform by the former colonial power (UK) might have been helpful. It would at least have undercut Mr. Mugabe's "The Brits are oppressing us! The whites in Zimbabwe are just colonialists!" arguements. At best, it might have prevented him from playing the land reform card at all. And then he might have actually lost the election (despite physically terrorizing his opponents).

                      Instead, the country's economy is shot to ****, the farms lie fallow, and lots of farmers who moved in post-1980 and paid for their land fair & square are getting screwed.

                      So whose fault is it? ****. The root is clearly the takeover of the place by colonials. That's how black Zimbabweans ended up with almost none of the good land. But once a generation or two passes, things get a little fuzzy, wouldn't you say? The farms were productive - they were the major force in the economy. The farmers reinvested in their farms - buidling irrigation systems and other improvements. They employed people. But yet, the land distribution remained a sore point. So IMO, the government of Zimbabwe (Mugabe & Co.) bear a chunk of the blame too. They talked about land reform for a long time, but never did much. Even if it's true that the UK & US (didn't know we had pledged money) reneged on their pledges without cause (I thought there was a reason for it), that shouldn't mean that the government could not have done anything on its own. Hell, the party members roll around in Mercedes-Benz and have Swiss bank accounts.

                      I'm sure the US (and USSR) take some blame for the Cold War power plays that went on. But trying to shift the blame to the USA from Europe for the mess that is Africa... heh, that's pretty funny.

                      I swear, if Aliens invaded the Earth tomorrow, people on 'poly would put together long posts, complete with links, that explained how it was triggered by US aggression.

                      -Arrian
                      grog want tank...Grog Want Tank... GROG WANT TANK!

                      The trick isn't to break some eggs to make an omelette, it's convincing the eggs to break themselves in order to aspire to omelettehood.

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                      • Originally posted by Ted Striker
                        I like it when people blame the victim. It's Africa's fault! Whatever.

                        And the map pretty much says it all. If you can't grasp that then continue to post lengthy, repetitive posts that say nothing.

                        Eurocoms went to Africa and raped the place dry.

                        Eurocoms left and carved the place up.

                        And check your history. Eurocoms pretty much DID control most of China for a short time. The British opium trade decimated Chinese society.
                        Golly gee, ted, them’s fightin’ words!

                        I think you need to take a chill pill. The idea that somehow the British Empire controlled China because of the opium trade is so funny, it’s worthy of being a Carry On film. Does Bolivia or Colombia control much of the United States then? Are the Cali and Medellin cartels responsible for much of your country’s governance? Was Pablo Escobar in Reagan’s cabinet? This may be a part of American history I missed out on.

                        Please explain, if Europe is solely responsible for Africa’s current situation, how an African country with one of the shortest experiences of colonial occupation can be a basket case the way that Ethiopia is. One billion tons of top soil lost, famines on a regular basis, deforestation and explosive population growth- and yet Italy had hardly occupied it for any time at all. It’s curious that at a time when his country was wracked by hunger, Haile Selassie could prosecute a war against Eritrea with U.S. aid, and feed his dogs- whilst his countrymen died through hunger. The photos of him feeding his pampered pooches whilst thousands died of malnutrition were one of the impetuses behind his removal.

                        Please explain how a trade imbalance between the industrial nations of the north and Africa is all to do with hardly over a half century’s occupation of the Continent by European nations.

                        Please explain how desertification affecting not only the world’s largest desert but also the Sahel and the Namib and Kalahari is the fault of European powers.



                        Please explain how the destabilisation of the black ruled front line states by South Africa and Rhodesia and their proxies (with U.S. help) was the fault of Europe.



                        Please explain how Africa having the highest population growth rate in the history of the world is Europe’s fault.

                        (The World Bank predicts the population of sub-Saharan Africa to quadruple in the next fifty years, to 1.8 billion people)

                        Please explain how Kissinger’s ‘tar baby ‘ policy and realpolitik and Reagan’s ‘constructive engagement’ helped free the front line states from South African state terrorism and economic warfare.



                        Please explain how after thirty years of United States’ aid and tutelage, Zaire can be the eighth poorest country in the world, despite having some of the richest deposits of rare minerals in the world.



                        Please explain why the United States sponsored a civil war in Angola when the MPLA government was not only willing to sell it oil, but also to buy American goods.

                        “These episodic legislative efforts should not blind us to a more general pattern wherein US foreign policy actually worked against the precepts of Wilsonianism. The overall history of US activity in Africa during the cold war reads like a litany of anti-Wilsonian practices justified in the name of containing communism. This included US support of such brutal dictators as Mobutu, Moi, Barre, Nimieri, and Selassie, whose human rights records were among the worst in Africa. Billions of dollars were spent to roll back communism. Indeed, US weapons played major roles in conflict situations in Angola, Ethiopia, Liberia, Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo-DRC), Namibia, Somalia, Sudan, Uganda, and Sierra Leone.”


                        Please explain why growth without development in Liberia and Angola and Zaire is a good thing, and which companies benefit from it.

                        Amilcar Cabral, founder of the liberation movement the PAIGC of Guine and the Cape Verde Islands, had this to say about the idea that Africans could not be responsible for some of their own problems:

                        “We have to scrap colonial culture (the culture of white superiority and black inferiority). We have also to scrap the negative aspects of our own culture [belief in witches, oppression of women, contempt for literacy]...We have to build a new culture that is based on our own traditions, but respecting everything that the world of today has conquered for the service of mankind.”

                        “Mario de Andrade, an internationally-known Angolan intellectual with a deep knowledge of Cabral's work, has commented on this problematic and on its most remarkable characteristic, its ceaseless engagement of reality. Of the way Cabral seized reality and continually returned to it to adjust it and to give it new contours de Andrade said: "He understood the essence of the magical mentality with which the African spirit is impregnated and the ambivalence of beliefs. A teacher, he frequently encouraged a militant reflection on negative cultural influences arising from regressive features from the past (superstitions, taboos, rites and practices) and on the harmonious integration of traditional values as a function of modern progress.”

                        A national research university, UMass Dartmouth offers distinctive bachelor’s, master’s, and doctorate degrees on an innovation-rich campus.


                        As Basil Davidson, an expert on African history said-

                        “...that while the East-West promotion of rival interests and ideologies has certainly impinged on Africa... it remains an external influence from which Africa can only be the loser”.

                        Any serious analysis of Africa’s current predicament would offer some kind of comparison between the Africa of colonial times and the Africa of independence, and the state of Africa now.

                        Your emotive bluster signally fails to do that- and simply reiterating that Europe raped Africa again and again isn’t evidence, it’s just hot air.

                        The rape can’t have been that successful, one would have thought, to leave Ghana with one billion dollars in the bank at independence in 1957.

                        And finally ted- learn some foreign history.
                        Vive la liberte. Noor Inayat Khan, Dachau.

                        ...patriotism is not enough. I must have no hatred or bitterness towards anyone. Edith Cavell, 1915

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                        • I'd say the Italians were overachievers!

                          Oh, and speaking of foreign history, you've forgotten that Ethiopia was also administered by Britain.

                          Desertification happens when land gets mismanaged, or, in this case raped.

                          Feel free to post more lenghty posts though.
                          We the people are the rightful masters of both Congress and the courts, not to overthrow the Constitution but to overthrow the men who pervert the Constitution. - Abraham Lincoln

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                          • Oh, and please read up on the Opium Wars. You have no idea what you are talking about. There's a thread around here about it somewhere.
                            We the people are the rightful masters of both Congress and the courts, not to overthrow the Constitution but to overthrow the men who pervert the Constitution. - Abraham Lincoln

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                            • Originally posted by molly bloom

                              Please explain,

                              Please explain

                              Please explain

                              Please explain

                              Please explain

                              Please explain
                              Irrespective of your apparent regard for Ms Hansons policies, please refrain from making further use of the "please explain" bit. Its making me nauseous.
                              Ta very much.

                              Comment


                              • Originally posted by Ted Striker
                                I'd say the Italians were overachievers!

                                Oh, and speaking of foreign history, you've forgotten that Ethiopia was also administered by Britain.

                                Desertification happens when land gets mismanaged, or, in this case raped.

                                Feel free to post more lenghty posts though.
                                Only if you post some intelligent ones, that actually reply to points brought up.

                                You're so funny, you should have your own show. Are Barnum and Bailey still operating?

                                Please feel free to show us how long Great Britain 'administered' Ethiopia for, between Haile Selassie returning to southern Sudan in 1941 to lead force of Ethiopian patriots, and the withdrawal of British armed forces.

                                (I hadn't forgotten at all- it was such a short interlude it hardly seems worth mentioning)

                                Please also show us your detailed analysis of this brief presence on the Ethiopian landscape and economy.

                                Please also show us who is 'raping' the Sahara, when it started, where it is happening and where this can be attributed to Europeans. Otherwise, your comment is flippant, ignorant b.s.

                                As for patronising me about the Opium Wars- thanks but I'm more than sure my knowledge of Victorian foreign policy and its effects is greater than yours.

                                If you seriously imagine Great Britain 'controlled' China, then state how it did so, and how far this control extended. To Chinese borders with Russia, perhaps- as far as Tibet, perhaps?

                                Otherwise you're just doing what you've done all the way through this thread- revealing a remarkable ignorance of world history.
                                Vive la liberte. Noor Inayat Khan, Dachau.

                                ...patriotism is not enough. I must have no hatred or bitterness towards anyone. Edith Cavell, 1915

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