Al Gore discovered those hidden clauses in 2000. Don't you remember?
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Battle for the US senate. Repeat of 2000 fiasco? NJ SC to intervene.
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I don't think we should dwell on the legalisms and should focus on what is better for the people of New Jersey. In this sense, I agree with the Dems that having a warm body on the ballot gives them more choice. 5 weeks is plenty to run a campaign fairly and squarely.
But the ballots already sent out is a big issue. The election has already started. It's almost as if he dropped out on election day.I came upon a barroom full of bad Salon pictures in which men with hats on the backs of their heads were wolfing food from a counter. It was the institution of the "free lunch" I had struck. You paid for a drink and got as much as you wanted to eat. For something less than a rupee a day a man can feed himself sumptuously in San Francisco, even though he be a bankrupt. Remember this if ever you are stranded in these parts. ~ Rudyard Kipling, 1891
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Replacing the candidate disinfranchises the voters in the primary who voted for him to be their candidate.Originally posted by SpencerH
Why shouldnt they switch if they're losing? Clearly this action goes against the law, the only question is whether its constitutional to deprive the voters of a choice of candidates. Surely, the knowledgeable voters of NJ will be able to decide who they prefer to have represent them based upon the merits of the candidates not upon how long they've been campaigning.
Also, you have the constitutional right to vote, not to have a choice of candidates. There are many elections where only one candidate is on the ballot. I have even seen elections for township offices that had no candidates."The greatest happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved - loved for ourselves, or rather, loved in spite of ourselves."--Victor Hugo
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There are 4 candidates on the NJ ballot even without Toricelli. Of course the Democrats get special consideration in New JerseyOriginally posted by Swissy
Replacing the candidate disinfranchises the voters in the primary who voted for him to be their candidate.
Also, you have the constitutional right to vote, not to have a choice of candidates. There are many elections where only one candidate is on the ballot. I have even seen elections for township offices that had no candidates.
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Do two wrongs equal a right now? And do primary election mean anything now? And do any statutary limits mean anything now? Anyway here is the decision:
This matter having been initiated by plaintiffs filing a
verified complaint and order to show cause in the Superior
Court, Law Division, Middlesex County, on September 30, 2002, which complaint sought the following relief:
1. An injunction prohibiting the inclusion on the general
election ballot for November 5, 2002, of the name of Robert G. Torricelli as a Democratic Party candidate for the office of United States Senator;
2. A declaration that the New Jersey Democratic State
Committee may forthwith proceed to select a duly qualified
candidate to fill the vacancy created by the withdrawal of
Robert G. Torricelli;
3. The removal of the name of Robert G. Torricelli from
the general election ballot and its replacement with the name of the candidate selected by the New Jersey Democratic State Committee;
4. The printing of the general election ballots with the
substitution of the new candidate's name for that of Robert G. Torricelli;
5. A direction to defendant County Clerks that the
substitution of the new candidate's name for that of Robert G. Torricelli is to be made on all ballots, whether absentee, military, provisional, emergency, voting machine, ballot card, or otherwise; and
6. A direction to defendant County Clerks that all general
election ballots are to be printed with the name of the new
candidate selected by the Democratic State Committee;
And plaintiffs having contemporaneously filed a motion with
the Court seeking the direct certification of the matter;
And the Superior Court, Law Division, Middlesex County,
having issued an Order to Show Cause on October 1, 2002, that, inter alia, enjoined the printing of all ballots for the general election; And the Court having determined on October 1, 2002, that it should certify the matter directly and conduct oral arguments on October 2, 2002; And the Court having also continued the stay of the printing of ballots pending its further Order; And the Court having considered the record before it, having reviewed the submissions of the parties, and having heard the argument of counsel; And the Court having concluded that the central question before it is whether the dual interests of full voter choice and the orderly administration of an election can be effectuated if the relief requested by plaintiffs were to be granted;
And the Court being of the view that [it] is in the public interest and the general intent of the election laws to preserve the two-party system and to submit to the electorate a ballot bearing the names of candidates of both major political parties as well as of all other qualifying
parties and groups. Kilmurray v. Gilfert, 10 N.J. 435, 441 (1952);
And the Court remaining of the view that the election statutes should be liberally construed to allow the greatest scope for public participation in the electoral process, to allow candidates to get on the ballot, to
allow parties to put their candidates on the ballot, and most importantly, to allow the voters a choice on Election Day. Catania v. Haberle, 123 N.J. 438, 448;
And the Court having determined that N.J.S.A. 19:13-20 does
not preclude the possibility of a vacancy occurring within
fifty-one days of the general election;
And the Court having concluded that the equitable relief
sought herein is not inconsistent with the precedent of this
Court and the terms of the statute and that the Court should
invoke its equitable powers in favor of a full and fair ballot choice for the voters of New Jersey;
And the Court having determined that the interests of
justice require the immediate issuance of an Order disposition with the Court's opinion to follow in due course; And good cause appearing;
IT IS ORDERED that plaintiffs' application for the removal
from the ballot for the general election of November 5, 2002, of the name of Robert G. Torricelli as a candidate for the position of United States Senator is granted; and it is further ORDERED that the name of candidate duly selected by the Democratic State Committee shall replace that of Robert G. Torricelli on the ballot; and it is further ORDERED that the preparation of revised ballots by the County Clerks shall proceed forthwith under the direction of the Attorney General of New Jersey and the supervision of Superior Court Judge Linda R. Feinberg, A.J.S.C. (Mercer County) who is empowered by this Order to exercise statewide jurisdiction over this process; and it is further ORDERED that the parties shall meet with Judge Feinberg on Thursday, October 3, 2002, at 11:00 a.m. in the Mercer County Civil Courthouse, Trenton, to expedite the implementation of this Order; and it is further
ORDERED that military and overseas ballots shall be given
precedence in preparation and mailing; and it is further
ORDERED that all of the costs related to the preparation
and, when necessary, the mailing of revised ballots that are the subject of this Order shall be borne by plaintiffs and paid under the supervision of Judge Feinberg; and it is further
ORDERED that the plaintiffs shall deposit into the Superior
Court Trust Fund $800,000, or such other sum as Judge Feinberg may find to be necessary and appropriate to meet the costs of implementing this Order, said deposit to be made in full or in such installments as Judge Feinberg shall determine, beginning no later than Friday, October 4, 2002; and it is further
ORDERED that the Attorney General of New Jersey shall
oversee the election activities described in the preceding
paragraphs pursuant to his authority as the chief election
official of the State of New Jersey, and he shall report to
Judge Feinberg on his activities in that capacity pursuant to this Order; and it is further
ORDERED that the Attorney General shall take all steps
necessary to avoid voter confusion, including, but not limited to, the preparation of an explanatory letter to all voters to whom a revised ballot has been sent; and it is further
ORDERED that the schedule for the mailing of revised
ballots provided for by this Order shall be set by Judge
Feinberg in a manner that assures that ballots can be completed and returned in time for the November 5, 2002, general election.
WITNESS, the Honorable Deborah T. Poritz, Chief Justice, at
Trenton, this 2nd day of October, 2002.
Clerk of the Supreme Court,
/s/Stephen W. Townsend, Esq.
Chief Justice Poritz and Justices Coleman, Long, Verniero,
LaVecchia, Zazzali, and Albin join in the Court's Order.
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It looks like the shoe is on the other foot now and certain people are crying foul. Go figure."In Italy for 30 years under the Borgias, they had warfare, terror, murder and bloodshed. But they produced Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci and the Renaissance. In Switzerland, they had brotherly love. They had 500 years of democracy and peace. And what did that produce? The cuckoo clock."
—Orson Welles as Harry Lime
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A few problems I see with the decision off hand:
NJ Democrat primary voters have been ignored. The candidate they voted for is not going to be the one on the ballot.
Forrester has lost millions in campaign donations running against the candidate he had every legal right to expect to oppose.
GOP donors have lost their chance to donate for a run against Lautenberg.
The overseas voters whose already-cast ballots have just been invalidated and confusion will be the result of having to cancel their previous ballots and re-mailing new ballots.
Hundreds of candidates who cannot enter into the races where some candidate is unopposed, as this court has just allowed Lautenberg to do. This is a special exception to a large party because of their influence and ability to pay $800,000.
The legislature of NJ whose bright-line rules have just been ignored so that an election can be unjustly set-up.
Third-party candidates who will not get the same treatment, since this was decided to "preserve" some 'two-party system' that SCONJ is trying to enforce, but doesn't actually exist.
the court ruled that this decision was meant was to preserve the two-party system, even though this very race has candidates from 5 parties!
The court has decided that the legislatively set limit of 51 days is arbitrary, yet they are setting their own new arbitrary limit.
Two of the Justices voting on this have donated to Torricelli's campaigns in the past, and one of those two has also donated to Lautenberg... yet they did not even mention the possibility of recusing themselves!!
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I don't think we should dwell on the legalisms and should focus on what is better for the people of New Jersey. In this sense, I agree with the Dems that having a warm body on the ballot gives them more choice. 5 weeks is plenty to run a campaign fairly and squarely.
Shouldn't that be something for the legislature to decide? I don't particularly like courts making laws, even though according to our common law tradition they have.
And doesn't anyone find this a bit scary:
And the Court being of the view that [it] is in the public interest and the general intent of the election laws to preserve the two-party system and to submit to the electorate a ballot bearing the names of candidates of both major political parties as well as of all other qualifying
“I give you a new commandment, that you love one another. Just as I have loved you, you also should love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.”
- John 13:34-35 (NRSV)
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