According to a story in Maariv newspaper, IDF is looking at increasing the length and complexity of training by incorporating paint ball shootouts into the training course of soldiers and special operations troops.
The decision is explained by three factors.
The first is costs. The state budget is cut and the military budget takes a big hit. Firing live bullets is wastefull and this has so far lead IDF to decrease the number of live bullet training, and this has effects on the competence level of soldiers.
The second is that for years now, IDF has been transfering training grounds where bullets can be fired, to local civil authorities, be it Israeli or Palestinian. Even more lands were prohibited from being used as fire-grounds because of "green" activity and protests.
The third is that the usual live-ammo training is one sided and "incomplete" according to the training instructors.
(paraphrased quotes from commanders
"In live ammo training there's only one side - us. For obvious reasons we don't let two groups of soldiers shoot at each other. Thus they practice some skills for later use in combat. This however poorly demonstrates to them the dynamics of a real live fire-exchange.
"Using non-lethal, edible paint-balls, allows for two sides to shoot at each other and be shot at, thus requiring them to react and adapt, and keep alert.
"It really increased the awareness of the trainees to their great vulnerability in the battle field. Most people were "dead" within minutes of the battle start because of arrogance and lack of alertness."
The reporter was embedded in a training of sapper rangers spec-ops, in the chief Israeli facitlity for counter-terrorist and urban warfare, known as "Adam Facility".
The decision is explained by three factors.
The first is costs. The state budget is cut and the military budget takes a big hit. Firing live bullets is wastefull and this has so far lead IDF to decrease the number of live bullet training, and this has effects on the competence level of soldiers.
The second is that for years now, IDF has been transfering training grounds where bullets can be fired, to local civil authorities, be it Israeli or Palestinian. Even more lands were prohibited from being used as fire-grounds because of "green" activity and protests.
The third is that the usual live-ammo training is one sided and "incomplete" according to the training instructors.
(paraphrased quotes from commanders

"In live ammo training there's only one side - us. For obvious reasons we don't let two groups of soldiers shoot at each other. Thus they practice some skills for later use in combat. This however poorly demonstrates to them the dynamics of a real live fire-exchange.
"Using non-lethal, edible paint-balls, allows for two sides to shoot at each other and be shot at, thus requiring them to react and adapt, and keep alert.
"It really increased the awareness of the trainees to their great vulnerability in the battle field. Most people were "dead" within minutes of the battle start because of arrogance and lack of alertness."
The reporter was embedded in a training of sapper rangers spec-ops, in the chief Israeli facitlity for counter-terrorist and urban warfare, known as "Adam Facility".
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