We, THE SUPREME PEOPLE'S COURT (Magistrate Octavian and Magistrate Mead),
Provide guidance in the upcoming proceedings. We understand that attempts are being made to appoint a third judge to this case, but we are prepared to hear the case by ourselves if a third judge is unavailable. This would mean that a unanimous decision would be required before we found the defendant guilty. Additionally, we would impose only the most severe sentence that both of us agreed to.
First we will define the elements that must be proven.
CHARGE 1
Public Disturbance
1. The defendant was disorderly in a public place; and
2. That, under the circumstances, the conduct of the defendant was of a nature to prejudice the good order of the hive OR was of a nature to bring discredit upon the Hive.
Note: Disorderly means conduct of such a nature as to affect the peace and quiet of the persons who may witness it and may be disturbed or provoked to resentment thereby. It includes conduct that endangers public morals or outrages public decency and any disturbance of a contentious or turbulent character.
Further note, that because this is not a specific intent crime, voluntary intoxication on the part of the defendant is not a defense to the crime. Although, it could perhaps be a mitigating factor in sentencing.
CHARGE 2
Attempted instigation of unlawful activities.
1. That the accused did an act with the specific intent to commit an offense that is a crime; and
2. That the accused solicited another to commit an offense that is a crime.
Note this means that the prosecution will be required to prove:
That the defendant did a certain act;
That the defendant did this act with the specific intent to commit an offense that is
a crime (that is in this case to solicit another to commit a crime)
The actual crime that the accused sought another to commit.
Note that because this is a specific intent crime, voluntary intoxication would be a defense. That is, if the defendant can show that he was intoxicated, even if it was voluntary intoxication, he cannot not be convicted of this crime as it requires clear (not drunk) intent of the defendant in order to possess the 'mens rea' (will) to commit the offense. If the defendant was drunk at the time of his acts he could not possess the capability to commit the crime.
CHARGE 3
Countermanding the will of the People
That the defendant with intent to cause the overthrow or destruction of lawful civil authority, creates, revolt, violence, or other disturbance.
Note that because this also is a specific intent crime, voluntary intoxication would be a defense. That is, if the defendant can show that he was intoxicated, even if it was voluntary intoxication, he cannot not be convicted of this crime as it requires clear (not drunk) intent of the defendant in order to possess the 'mens rea' (will) to commit the offense. If the defendant was drunk at the time of his acts he could not possess the capability to commit the crime.
CHARGES 4 and 5
We are unfamiliar with the last two charges offenses: Violation of the Emergency Management Act of 2150 and the Constitutional Reestablishment Act of 2149
We would expect the People's prosecutor to familiarize the court with these two above Acts. We would also expect the People's prosecutor to show the court how the Acts were in force prior to the defendant's actions. If the People's prosecutor cannot do that, we would encourage the People's prosecutor to consider dropping these charges, as the court cannot enforce 'ex post facto' laws.
The max punishment for these offenses includes banishment and any sentence that the court sees fit up to banishment (exile).
If a conviction results from the trial:
The People may offer evidence of aggravating factors that it believes the court should see to enhance the court's sentence.
The Defense may offer evidence of mitigating factors that it believes the court should see to reduce the court's sentence.
We will establish a timetable, after discussions with the Prosecution and Defense, for the trial. We anticipate the Prosecutor and Defense to make appearances, as well as the Defense to enter pleadings, to be completed in this forum this week.
THE SUPREME PEOPLE'S COURT
Provide guidance in the upcoming proceedings. We understand that attempts are being made to appoint a third judge to this case, but we are prepared to hear the case by ourselves if a third judge is unavailable. This would mean that a unanimous decision would be required before we found the defendant guilty. Additionally, we would impose only the most severe sentence that both of us agreed to.
First we will define the elements that must be proven.
CHARGE 1
Public Disturbance
1. The defendant was disorderly in a public place; and
2. That, under the circumstances, the conduct of the defendant was of a nature to prejudice the good order of the hive OR was of a nature to bring discredit upon the Hive.
Note: Disorderly means conduct of such a nature as to affect the peace and quiet of the persons who may witness it and may be disturbed or provoked to resentment thereby. It includes conduct that endangers public morals or outrages public decency and any disturbance of a contentious or turbulent character.
Further note, that because this is not a specific intent crime, voluntary intoxication on the part of the defendant is not a defense to the crime. Although, it could perhaps be a mitigating factor in sentencing.
CHARGE 2
Attempted instigation of unlawful activities.
1. That the accused did an act with the specific intent to commit an offense that is a crime; and
2. That the accused solicited another to commit an offense that is a crime.
Note this means that the prosecution will be required to prove:
That the defendant did a certain act;
That the defendant did this act with the specific intent to commit an offense that is
a crime (that is in this case to solicit another to commit a crime)
The actual crime that the accused sought another to commit.
Note that because this is a specific intent crime, voluntary intoxication would be a defense. That is, if the defendant can show that he was intoxicated, even if it was voluntary intoxication, he cannot not be convicted of this crime as it requires clear (not drunk) intent of the defendant in order to possess the 'mens rea' (will) to commit the offense. If the defendant was drunk at the time of his acts he could not possess the capability to commit the crime.
CHARGE 3
Countermanding the will of the People
That the defendant with intent to cause the overthrow or destruction of lawful civil authority, creates, revolt, violence, or other disturbance.
Note that because this also is a specific intent crime, voluntary intoxication would be a defense. That is, if the defendant can show that he was intoxicated, even if it was voluntary intoxication, he cannot not be convicted of this crime as it requires clear (not drunk) intent of the defendant in order to possess the 'mens rea' (will) to commit the offense. If the defendant was drunk at the time of his acts he could not possess the capability to commit the crime.
CHARGES 4 and 5
We are unfamiliar with the last two charges offenses: Violation of the Emergency Management Act of 2150 and the Constitutional Reestablishment Act of 2149
We would expect the People's prosecutor to familiarize the court with these two above Acts. We would also expect the People's prosecutor to show the court how the Acts were in force prior to the defendant's actions. If the People's prosecutor cannot do that, we would encourage the People's prosecutor to consider dropping these charges, as the court cannot enforce 'ex post facto' laws.
The max punishment for these offenses includes banishment and any sentence that the court sees fit up to banishment (exile).
If a conviction results from the trial:
The People may offer evidence of aggravating factors that it believes the court should see to enhance the court's sentence.
The Defense may offer evidence of mitigating factors that it believes the court should see to reduce the court's sentence.
We will establish a timetable, after discussions with the Prosecution and Defense, for the trial. We anticipate the Prosecutor and Defense to make appearances, as well as the Defense to enter pleadings, to be completed in this forum this week.
THE SUPREME PEOPLE'S COURT
Comment